DISAMPING KANAN INI.............
PLEASE USE ........ "TRANSLATE MACHINE" .. GOOGLE TRANSLATE BESIDE RIGHT THIS
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Bakteri yang
terdeteksi dalam makanan dapat menyebabkan risiko untuk anak unborn
....Setidaknya
10 persen dari keju segar, sosis dan daging yang dijual di pasar dan di jalan
mungkin terkontaminasi, ........... penelitian menunjukkan. Listeriosis
manusia adalah penyakit dengan tingkat kematian yang tinggi (20 sampai 30
persen) yang mengarah ke penyakit parah seperti meningitis, septikemia dan
keguguran. Biasanya mempengaruhi kekebalan individu , wanita hamil, orang tua dan
anak-anak. Sementara infeksi menyebar oleh tinja-oral rute hewan ke manusia dan
dari ibu ke janin, sumber utama infeksi adalah dengan makan terkontaminasi
makanan karena miskinnya kebersihan............
Bacteria detected in food may cause risks to unborn children
Date:
August 19,
2014
Source:
Investigación y Desarrollo
Summary:
At least 10 percent of the fresh
cheese, sausages and meats sold in markets and on the street may be
contaminated, Mexican research suggests. Human listeriosis is a disease with a
high mortality rate (20 to 30 percent) leading to severe diseases such as
meningitis, septicemia, and miscarriages. It usually affects immunocompromised
individuals, pregnant women, elderly and children. While the infection is
spread by fecal-oral route of animal to human and from mother to fetus, the
main source of infection is by eating contaminated food because of poor hygiene
practices.
............................
The results of the research conducted in the ICAS Culiacán
reveal that at least 10 percent of the fresh cheese, sausages and meats sold in
markets and on the street may be contaminated.
Researchers
at the Center for Food Research and Development (ICAS) confirmed the presence
of Listeria monocytogenes in foods of animal origin, in the city of
Culiacan, Sinaloa. The organism causing mainly diarrheal infections as a first
symptom, but in more aggressive situations generates miscarriages and
meningitis.
Because in
Mexico there are no reports of cases of listeriosis by the health system, the
ICAS science team, headed by Christopher Quiroz Chaidez, began working on the
search for bacteria. "The only reference is a review from 1982 to 2006, a
period in which only 14 cases were reported but not diagnosed because they do
not associate diarrheas, miscarriages or meningitis with Listeria
monocytogenes," says the researcher.
Recent
international reports relate the emergence of a strong outbreak of listeriosis
in the United States due to consumption of Chinese melon from Mexico.
However,
research in different markets were visited for sampling dairy products,
sausages and meats, which are taken to the laboratory for analysis by culture
media and molecular methods.
After the
tests, the five serotypes of Listeria monocytogenes, mainly 4B, which is
the most aggressive were found. "We found it in greater amounts in the
chicken, with a percentage of 23 percent; sausages by 11 percent; cheeses with
nine percent and eight percent meat, "says Quiroz Chaidez.
Therefore,
these results suggest that "at least 10 percent of the fresh cheese,
sausages and meats sold in markets and on the street may be contaminated with
the bacteria."
Human
listeriosis is a disease with a high mortality rate (20 to 30 percent) leading
to severe diseases such as meningitis, septicemia, and miscarriages. It usually
affects immunocompromised individuals, pregnant women, elderly and children.
While the
infection is spread by fecal-oral route of animal to human and from mother to
fetus, the main source of infection is by eating contaminated food because of
poor hygiene practices. "Upon entering the body, the bacteria travels
through the bloodstream, making it easy to reach the meninges, in addition to
having the ability to cross the placenta and harm the unborn product,"
warns Quiroz Chaidez.
The
implementation of a preventive programs is required, define the legal framework
to ensure food safety, and enforce the reporting of outbreaks. In the latter
case, the participation of the health sector is of great importance, since the
presence of clinical symptoms suggesting the involvement of bacteria, such as
diarrhea, must apply for the necessary studies leading to confirm or exclude
the diagnosis.
Story
Source:
The above
story is based on materials provided by Investigación y Desarrollo. Note: Materials may be edited
for content and length.
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